語法單句填空120．Thedoctorwasveryimpolitetothepatient,

問題詳情：

語法單句填空

120．The doctor was very impolite to the patient, _______of course, made things even worse.

121．He got himself into a dangerous situation _______he was likely to lose control over the plane.

122．The science of medicine, in_______ progress has been very rapid, is perhaps the most important of all the science.

123．_______are interested in it are welcome to participate.

124．_______(know) as the mysterious prankster, Banksy is good at causing stirs in the art world.

125．The picture shows a young boy standing outside on a snowy day, arms _______ (outstretch) with his mouth wide open.

126．"Curiosity killed the cat ", so be careful _______ (ask) questions.

127．Michael is strongly against "serous art". Neither _______he like it that one can only see art in museums.

128．My point here was _______less is more.

129．No one knows _______ he really is -- except that he's known by the name "Jan Thorburn".

130．It is not what you will do but how you plan to do it _______ counts..

131．I wonder ______ is being done to help the endangered species.

132．Much attention should be paid to the rainforest and human beings are supposed to appreciate _______ the animals live together.

133．Dashan, who _____ (learn) crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it upwith the Western stand-up tradition.

134．Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he _____ (be) a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.

135．It _______(hope) that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.

136．Never before _______I seen such a moving film.

137．I would appreciate ______ if you could do me a favor to carry the package upstairs?

138．Every means _______(try) to protect panda bears over the past decades.

139．The thought came to her ________maybe she had left the door open when she left home

【回答】

120．which

121．where

122．which

123．Whoever

124．Known

125．outstretched

126．asking

127．does

128．that

129．who

130．that

131．what

132．it

133．has been learning

134．was going to be /would be

135．is hoped

136．have

137．it

138．has been tried

139．that

【分析】

本題考查語法單句填空，需要從定語從句、名詞*從句、非謂語動詞、時態等方面分析句子，然後填入正確的*。

120．考查定語從句。非限定*定語從句中，指代前面的一件事，用關係代詞which引導。句意：醫生對病人很不禮貌，當然這使情況更糟。故填which。

121．考查定語從句。句中先行詞為situation，在定語從句中作地點狀語，故用關係副詞。句意：他使自己陷入危險的境地，很可能失去對飛機的控制。故填where。

122．考查定語從句。句中先行詞為The science of medicine，在定語從句中作介詞in的賓語，故用關係代詞which。句意：在所有科學中，進步非常迅速的醫學也許是最重要的。故填which。

123．考查名詞*從句。主語從句中，從此缺少主語，所以用whoever，表示“任何人”。句意：任何對此感興趣的人都可以參加。故填Whoever。

124．考查非謂語動詞。短語be known as作為……而聞名，在句中作狀語，故用過去分詞形式。句意：作為一個神祕的惡作劇者，班克斯擅長在藝術界引起轟動。故填Known。

125．考查非謂語動詞。句中名詞arm與動詞outstretch之間為被動故選，故用過去分詞。句意：這張照片顯示了一個小男孩站在外面的一個下雪天，雙臂張開，嘴巴張得大大的。故填outstretched。

126．考查非謂語動詞。本句是祈使句，省略主語，句中邏輯主語與動詞ask之間為主動關係，故用現在分詞。句意：好奇心害死貓”，所以問問題要小心。故填asking。

127．考查倒裝。否定詞neither位於句首，主句需要主謂倒裝。句意：邁克爾強烈反對“嚴肅的藝術”。他也不喜歡人們只能在博物館裡看到藝術品。故填does。

128．考查名詞*從句。表語從句中，從句為不缺少成分的陳述句，故用that。句意：我的觀點是少即是多。故填that。

129．考查名詞*從句。賓語從句中，從句缺少表語，且指人，故用who引導。句意：沒人知道他到底是誰——除了他的名字叫“簡·索伯恩”。故填who。

130．考查強調句。強調句結構為It’s + 強調部分 + that從句，句中強調主語not what you will do but how you plan to do it，句意：重要的不是你要做什麼，而是你打算怎麼做。故填that。

131．考查名詞*從句。賓語從句中，從句裡嵌入主語從句，且主語從句中缺少主語，故用what引導。句意：我想知道要做什麼來幫助這個瀕危物種。故填what。

132．考查代詞。句中用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是the animals live together。句意：應該重視熱帶雨林，人類應該珍惜與動物*共處。故填it。

133．考查時態。這裡用現在完成進行時，表示動作從某一時間開始，一直持續到現在，並且仍然要繼續下去。句意：大山學相聲已有幾十年的歷史，他想把相聲和西方的單口相聲結合起來。故填has been learning。

134．考查時態。這裡用過去將來時，表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發生的動作或呈現的狀態。句意：阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦出生於1879年。當他還是個孩子的時候，很少有人想到他會成為一個著名的科學家，他的理論會改變世界。故填was going to be /would be。

135．考查固定結構。it is hoped that 人們希望......... 。句意：人們希望有一天會有足夠多的動物讓他們再次生活在野外。故填is hoped。

136．考查倒裝。否定詞never在句首，主句需要主謂倒裝。根據句意可知用現在完成時。句意：我從來沒有看過這麼感人的電影。故填have。

137．考查代詞。句中用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是if you could do me a favor to carry the package upstairs。句意：如果你能幫我把這個包裹搬上樓，我將不勝感激。故填it。

138．考查時態語態。根據句中時間狀語over the past decades可知用現在完成時，句中主語Every means與動詞try之間為被動關係，故用被動語態。句意：在過去的幾十年裡，人們想盡一切辦法來保護大熊貓。故填has been tried。

139．考查名詞*從句。本題考查同位語，從句解釋說明名詞thought，從句為不缺少成分的陳述句，故用that引導。句意：她突然想到，也許她離開家的時候門是開著的。故填that。

知識點：過去將來時及其被動式

題型：閱讀填空