完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ayear...
問題詳情:
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized (強調) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown __1___ an amusing experience.
One day, I ___2___ to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I ___3___ about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be __4___. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don't say!” “You don't say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. “Well, 5___ change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, __6___ we talk about the Great Wall? _7___ the way, have you ever __8___ there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing __9___. It was magnificent.” He was __10___ in thought when I began to talk ___11___ a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very ___12___ of it.”
Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don't say!” I couldn't help but ___13___, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn't request you to do __14___, ” he answered, __15___ surprised. I said, “Didn't you say ‘You don't say!’?” 16___ this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to __17___, “ ‘You don't say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an __18___ of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms.” ___19___ then did I know I had made a fool of __20___. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
1. A. in
C. with D. to
2. A. came ened
C. seemed D. wanted
3. A. would talk talked
C. was to talk D. was talking
4.A. understood B. understanding
C. surprised D. surprising
5. A. to er
C. not D. like
6. A. shall
C. must D. do
7. A. On
C. All D. By
8. A. gone ted
C. seen D. been
9. A. it
C. anything D. something
10. A. high ly
C. deep D. deeply
11. A. as
C. with D. like
12. A. glad sfied
C. proud D. familiar
13. A. to say ng
C. ask D. saying
14. A. this
C. anything D. me a favor
15. A. highly ely
C. widely D. greatly
16. A. Heard hear
C. Hearing D. Listening
17. A. explain t
C. prove D. say
18. A. experience ession
C. explanation D. example
19. A. From e
C. By D. Only
20. A. me lf
C. mine D. somebody
【回答】
作者透過一次有趣的經歷體會出英語習慣用語的重要*。
1. A 從下文可知,作者透過一次有趣的經歷才體會出英語習慣用語的重要,故選in , 意思是 “ 在一次有趣的經歷中”。
2. B 從空後的meet an Englishman on the road 可以看出, 我碰巧遇到了一位外國人。
3. D 我在向他談論我如何學英語,因此用過去進行時。
4. C 從Gently shaking his head可以知道,他對我的話感到吃驚。
5. B better do sth.是 I'd better do sth.的縮略形, 意思是“最好做某事”。
6. A 表示徵求別人的意見時,通常用shall。
7. D “by the way ” 爲固定結構,意思爲 “順便問一下”。
8. D have been 表示曾經去過某地,已經回來了。
9. A it 指代 the Great Wall。
10. C deep in thought意思是沉思,爲習慣搭配,不能用deeply。
11. D 由作者下文在向外國人講長城可知,我像導遊那樣與他講話。
12. C 固定短語搭配 be proud of“以……爲自豪”。
13. C I couldn't help but 後面使用動詞原形。
14. B 指代上文談論長城的那件事。
15. D 根據上文,這位外國人因爲我的話而感到十分震驚,用副詞greatly修飾。
16. C hearing 在此爲現在分詞作狀語,相當於when he heard this。
17. A 聯繫空後的內容可知,他解釋You don't say的意思。
18. B “You don't say ” 是個表達法。
19. D Only 位於句首時,後面的句子則採用部分倒裝形式。
20. B 意思爲 “愚弄某人”。 此處用反身代詞作賓語。
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