The2016NobelPrizeinPhysicsissharedbythreescientists,the...

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The 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics is shared by three scientists,the Royal Academy of Sciences announced in Stockholm on Nobel Prize in Physics 2016 was divided,with one half awarded to David less,the other half jointly to an ane and ael Kosterlitz “for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter.(物質拓撲相變和拓撲相).”

Haldane said he was “very surprised” at the news,adding that he was glad that their discoveries found something previously unnoticed by many,and that they revealed “more possibilities for looking for new materials.” He particularly pointed out that a lot of work was still ongoing.

The year’s prize amount is 8 million Swedish krona (0.93 million US dollars),and will be split properly between the three winners.

The winners are given a sum of money when they receive their prizes,in the form of a document confirming the amount amount of prize money depends upon how much money the Nobel Foundation (基金會) can award each purse has increased since the 1980s,when the prize money was 880,000 SEK per 2009, the monetary award was 10 million SEK (US$1.4 million) June 2012,it was lowered to 8 million SEK.

If there are two winners of a particular prize,the award money is divided equally between the there are there,the awarding committee can choose to divide the money equally,or award one-half to one winner and one-quarter to each of the is common for winners to donate prize money to benefit scientific,cultural,or charitable causes.

much prize money does Thouless get?

A.8 million Swedish krona.                  B.6 million Swedish krona. 

C.4 million Swedish krona.                  D.2 million Swedish krone.

rding to the passage,Haldane thought that his word_____.

far from ending                       based on many previous studies

perfectly been completed              surprised the whole world

amount of prize money ______.

been ever increasing since the 1980s      been ever decreasing since the 1980s

ins 880,000 SEK each year after 2012  ers according to the Noble Foundation’s affordability

does the last paragraph talk about?

purpose of the award money.           number of winners per prize.

the winners are selected.             the award money is dealt with.

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