Nuclearpower's(核能的)dangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeits...
問題詳情:
Nuclear power's(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(輻*).
Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探測) by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells (細胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放*治療) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.
32. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.
A. nuclear mystery B. radiation detection
C. radiation level D. nuclear radiation
33. Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level ________.
A. when it kills few cells
B. if it damages few cells
C. though the damaged cells can repair themselves
D. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves
34. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _____.
A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately
B. damage cells which may grow into cancer years later
C. affect the healthy growth of our younger generation
D. lead to all of the above results
35. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?
A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (過分強調).
B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.
C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.
D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.
【回答】
DBDA
知識點:科普環保類閱讀
題型:閱讀理解
-
以下各組國家中,人口增長模式不同的是A.阿曼和孟加拉國 B...
問題詳情:以下各組國家中,人口增長模式不同的是A.阿曼和孟加拉國 B.巴西和匈牙利C.澳大利亞和美國 D.韓國和新加坡【回答】B知識點:人口與地理環境...
-
讀下圖,回答3—4題3.水迴圈中A.①環節是水汽輸送,中緯西風是其主要動力B.②環節是降水,主要集中在春、秋季...
問題詳情:讀下圖,回答3—4題3.水迴圈中A.①環節是水汽輸送,中緯西風是其主要動力B.②環節是降水,主要集中在春、秋季節C.③環節是地表徑流,徑流量季節和年際變化大D.④環節蒸發的水汽,大部分被輸送到陸地上空4.關於圖中*、乙、*、丁四處的敘述,正確的是A.*處為向斜山,主要由...
-
下列各組中,含有離子晶體、分子晶體、原子晶體各一種的是( )A.HCl、H2SO4、S ...
問題詳情:下列各組中,含有離子晶體、分子晶體、原子晶體各一種的是( )A.HCl、H2SO4、S B.金剛石、Na3PO4、MgC.HF、SiC、Ar D.H2O、SiO2、K2CO3【回答】D知識點:物質結構元素週期律單元測試題型:選擇題...
-
圖3-2-3中是四個圖形,則下面對圖形的敘述正確的個數是( )圖3-2-3①線段AB與*線MN不相交 ②點...
問題詳情:圖3-2-3中是四個圖形,則下面對圖形的敘述正確的個數是( )圖3-2-3①線段AB與*線MN不相交 ②點M線上段AB上③直線a與直線b不相交 ④延長線*線AB,則會通過點CA.0 B.1 C.2 D.3【回答】思路解析:“*線MN”不僅告訴我們MN是...
相關文章
- Forthosewhostudythedevelopmentofintelligence(智力)inthean...
- 七選五閱讀There'splentyofadviceoutthereaboutwhattodotogettos...
- Wanttogetthin?Eatmorefruitandvegetables—they'realowcal...
- 任務型閱讀Doyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks?Herewe'vegotple...
- Textingpedestriansarena'tjustanannoyancetotheirfellow...
- 完形填空。It'sWednesdayafternoon.Schoolisover.Thestudentsar...
- Generally,students'innermotivationwithhighexpectationsf...
- Itwaseleveno'clockthatnightwhenMr.Pontellierreturnedfro...
- You'veseenpeopleinneedonthenewsafterahurricane,anearthq...
- It'slateeveninginthemiddleofthewinter.Thesnowisdeep,but...