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補全短文7選5Therearenotmanynationsthatcansaytheirnationaldis...

補全短文 7 5

There are not many nations that can say their national dish has become international. 6 Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food. people have been eating pizza, in one form or another, for centuries. They eat it everywhere-at home, in restaurants, or on street corners.

7 Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs (香料) , were a simple and tasty meal. They were mostly for those who didn’t have enough money to buy plates, or who were on the go. In the 18th century, Naples, in southern Italy, had become one of the largest cities in Europe, and it was growing fast. Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work. 8 Pizzas were cut to meet the customers needs. They were inexpensive, used easy-to-find ingredients (原料) , and could be made with plenty of flavor.

It was in America that pizza found its second home. 9 Soon, pizza spread across the country with the rapid development of the city. It was increasingly considered as a fast food. People might like New York-style thin pizza, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza. Some want extra cheese on their pizzas while others only like vegetables. 10

For a lot of people in western countries, when they cannot decide what to eat, they order pizzas.

A Nobody knows where pizza came from.

B The secret is, almost everyone likes pizzas.

C Italy has two such dishes, spaghetti and pizza.

D A number of people refused to eat pizzas in Italy.

needed food that was cheap and easy to eat.

1905, the first pizzeria, Lombardi’s, was opened in New York City.

word “pizza” came from the Latin word “pinsa” meaning flatbread.

【回答】

6 C

7 G

8 E

9 F

10 B

【分析】

本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了披薩的歷史。

6

根據 “Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food.” 可知,此處關於義大利的兩種食物,選項 C“ 義大利有兩道這樣的菜,義大利麵和披薩。 符合語境。故選 C

7

根據 “Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs, were a simple and tasty meal.” 可知,此處與麵包片有關,選項 G“ ‘ 披薩 這個詞來自拉丁語 ‘pinsa’ ,意思是扁平面包。 符合語境。故選 G

8

根據 “Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work.” 以及 “Pizzas were cut to meet the customers needs.” 可知,披薩能夠滿足城市的窮人的需求,此處應該介紹他們需要什麼樣的食物,選項 E“ 他們需要便宜易吃的食物。 符合語境。故選 E

9

根據 “It was in America that pizza found its second home.” 可知,此處與披薩在美國的發展歷史有關,選項 F“1905 年,第一家披薩店倫巴第披薩店在紐約市開業。 符合語境。故選 F

10

根據 “People might like New York-style thin pizza, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza. Some want extra cheese...” 可知,不同的人喜歡不同種類的披薩,說明大家都愛披薩,選項 B“ 祕密是,幾乎每個人都喜歡披薩。 符合語境。故選 B

知識點:科普知識與現代技術

題型:補全對話

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