簡答閱讀下面的短文，然後根據短文內容回答問題．COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）isspreadingallover...

問題詳情：

簡答閱讀下面的短文，然後根據短文內容回答問題．

COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）is spreading all over the world． What should we do to prevent the virus（病毒）from spreading？ Here are the suggestions．

    First， we should seldom go out． It's easier to get sick outside． When we have to go out， we must wear face masks（口罩）． Second， we should often open the windows in order to keep the air in the room fresh． Fresh air is good for us to keep healthy． Third， we ought to wash our hands many times a day， especially before meals and after going to the toilet．And each time we should wash them with soap and running water for at least 20 seconds． Fourth， make sure we have a good sleep at night． People who are tired or under stress can get sick easily， so it's important to have enough sleep． Lastly， we can do sports like walking or running slowly at home．

   Everything will go well as long as we take good care of ourselves． We believe that we will win the fight soon．

（1）What must we wear when we go out？　              　

（2）What should we often do to keep the air in the room fresh？　     　

（3）How long should we wash hands each time？　    　

（4）Why is it important to have enough sleep？　             　

（5）Can we do sports at home？　  　

【回答】

masks  the windows  least 20 seconds  use people who are tired or under stress can get sick easily  ,we can

【分析】文章主要講了如何預防新冠肺炎給出了一些可行的建議．

【解答】（1）Face masks．細節理解題．根據第2段中"When we have to go out， we must wear face masks．"可知當我們外出時，我們必須佩戴口罩．故*為Face masks．

（2）Open the windows．細節理解題．根據第2段中"Second， we should often open the windows in order to keep the air in the room fresh．"可知為了保持室內空氣新鮮，我們應該經常開窗戶．故*為Open the windows．

（3）At least 20 seconds．細節理解題．根據第2段中"And each time we should wash them with soap and running water for at least 20 seconds．"可知我們每次洗手要至少洗20秒鐘．故*為At least 20 seconds．

（4）Because people who are tired or under stress can get sick easily．細節理解題．根據第2段中"People who are tired or under stress can get sick easily， so it's important to have enough sleep．"可知有充足的睡眠很重要是因為勞累或有壓力的人很容易生病．故*為Because people who are tired or under stress can get sick easily．

（5）Yes， we can．細節理解題．根據第2段中"Lastly， we can do sports like walking or running slowly at home．"可知我們可以在家做散步、慢跑之類的運動，此處用肯定回答．故*為Yes， we can．

【點評】題目要求根據短文內容回答問題，主要考查學生的閱讀理解能力、從文中提取資訊的能力及歸納概括能力．做題時，要根據不同的題型分情況作答：主旨大意題要根據短文內容概況其主旨，或直接篩選文章的中心句；細節理解題需要根據題目要求在文中找出相應內容，可直接得出*；推理判斷題也需要根據題目要求在文中找出相關內容之後進行合理的推理，最終得出*．

知識點：閱讀表達

題型：閱讀理解