TheHomelessHeroFormany,findinganunattendedwalletfill...
問題詳情:
The Homeless Hero
For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source(來源)of temptation(誘惑). But the 16 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 17 more remarkable.
After spotting a 18 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 19 to return.
After hours in the cold and wet, he 20 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(聯繫)the driver, only to 21 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.
He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 22 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 23 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 24 .
The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 25 .
Mr. Anderson said:"I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 26 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and
27 he didn’t take the wallet for himself;he thought about others 28 . It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are 29 guys out there."
Mr. Smith’s act 30 much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 31 about the act of kindness on Facebook.
Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 32 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 33 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job 34 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.
For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 35 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.
16.A.hope B.aim C.urge D.effort
17.A.still B.even C.ever D.once
18.A.wallet B.bag C.box D.parcel
19.A.partner B.colleague C.owner D.policeman
20.A.turned B.hid C.stepped D.reached
21.A.discover B.collect C.check D.believe
22.A.taking B.leaving C.reading D.writing
23.A.satisfied B.excited C.amused D.shocked
24.A.safe B.missing C.found D.seen
25.A.service B.support C.kindness D.encouragement
26.A.when B.if C.where D.because
27.A.rather B.yet C.already D.just
28.A.too B.though C.again D.instead
29.A.honest B.polite C.rich D.generous
30.A.gave B.paid C.cast D.drew
31.A.learned B.posted C.cared D.heard
32.A.borrow B.raise C.save D.earn
33.A.of B.at C.for D.in
34.A.details B.changes C.offers D.applications
35.A.lesson B.adventure C.chance D.challenge
【回答】
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.D
21.A
22.B
23.D
24.A
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.D
31.B
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.C
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇夾敍夾議類文章。文章講述了流浪漢Tom發現一輛車窗開着的汽車前座上有一個錢包。Tom冒雨等了數個小時,在查找不到車主身份的情況下將錢包交到了*察局。錢包的主人Mr. Anderson在得知一切後,將Tom的善舉發布到了Facebook上。Tom的行為引發了人們的好評和幫助。這件事印*了一句俗語:善有善報。
16.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. hope希望;B. aim目標;C. urge強烈的慾望,衝動;D. effort努力。上一句提到,對很多人來説,一個裝有£400無人看管的錢包是一種誘惑(它誘惑着人們將其據為己有)。結合該句中的比較級greater可知,對於一個無家可歸的人來説,這樣的一個錢包是一個更大的誘惑,將其據為己有的慾望會更大。該空對應上一句中的“a source(來源)of temptation(誘惑)”,C選項正確。
17.考查副詞詞義辨析。A. still仍然;B. even更加,愈發,甚至;C. ever曾經;D. once曾經,一度。所有這一切使得流浪漢Tom Smith的行為更加的不同尋常。even在該句中修飾比較級more remarkable。B選項正確。
18.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. wallet錢包;B. bag包;C. box盒子,箱子;D. parcel包裹,包袱。由第三段中的After hours in the cold and wet, he 20 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID可知,Tom Smith發現一輛汽車的前排座上有一個錢包。當時這輛車停在那兒,窗户搖了下來。A選項正確。
19.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. partner同伴,夥伴;B. colleague同事;C. owner主人;D. policeman*察。Tom冒雨等待車主回來。C選項正確。
20.考查動詞詞義辨析。A. turned轉動;B. hid藏,隱藏;C. stepped邁步,舉步;D. reached伸手去拿,到達。由後面的pulled the wallet out可知,在雨裏等了數個小時後,Tom將手伸進車窗,將錢包拿了出來。D選項正確。
21.考查動詞詞義辨析。A. discover發現;B. collect蒐集;C. check核對,檢查;D. believe相信。Tom將錢包拿出來企圖找到一些*明,這樣他就能聯繫司機了,結果他卻發現錢包裏裝着£400的紙*和£50的零錢。A選項正確。
22.考查動詞詞義辨析。A. taking帶走;B. leaving留下,落下,離開;C. reading讀;D. writing寫。他拿着錢包去了附近的*察局,在車上留下了一張便條,其目的是讓車主知道他的錢包是安全的。B選項正確。
23.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. satisfied滿意的;B. excited興奮的;C. amused被逗樂的;D. shocked震驚的。當車主返回時,發現自己的車邊有*察,應該感到很驚訝。故D選項正確。
24.考查形容詞/動詞詞義辨析。A. safe安全的;B. missing不見的,丟失的;C. found發現,找到;D. seen看見。由該段開頭可知,Tom將錢包帶去了*察局,因此該處*察告訴John他的錢包是安全的。A選項正確。
25.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. service服務;B. support支持;C. kindness善意,善良;D. encouragement鼓勵。Tom將錢包交給*察,沒有據為己有,這是一種善舉。故C選項正確。
26.考查狀語從句引導詞。A. when在……情況下,既然;B. if如果;C. where表地點;D. because因為。在Tom本來可以偷了錢去支付一個可以睡覺的地方的情況下,他仍然選擇了露宿街頭(沒有偷錢)。所以Mr. Anderson對Tom的行為感到很驚訝。A選項正確。
27.考查副詞詞義辨析。A. rather相當;B. yet但是;C. already已經;D. just僅僅。Tom什麼都沒有,但是他沒有拿走錢包。前後兩句話之間是轉折關係,故B選項正確。
28.考查副詞詞義辨析。A. too也;B. though但是;C. again再,又;D. instead代替。Tom沒有拿走錢包,他考慮的是別人,沒有考慮自己。D選項正確。
29.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. honest誠實的;B. polite禮貌的;C. rich富有的;D. generous慷慨的。Tom沒有拿走錢包,而是把它交到了*察局,這是一種誠實的行為。A選項正確。
30.考查動詞詞義辨析。A. gave給;B. paid支付;C. cast投擲,投*;D. drew吸引。Tom的行為吸引了公眾的關注。D選項正確。
31.考查動詞詞義辨析。A. learned學習,學會;B. posted發佈,張貼;C. cared關心,在意;D. heard聽到。由後面的Facebook(一個社交網站)可知,在Mr. Anderson將Tom的善舉發布到Facebook上之後,Tom贏得了社交媒體使用者的讚揚。B選項正確。
32.考查動詞詞義辨析。A. borrow借;B. raise籌集;C. save挽救,節省;D. earn掙(錢)。Mr. Anderson在網上發起一個運動來為Tom和其他無家可歸的人籌錢。B選項正確。
33.考查介詞。大家向Tom表示出的信任觸動了Tom。faith意為“信任,相信”,常和介詞in搭配,意為“對……的信任,相信……”,故D選項正確。
34.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. details細節;B. changes改變;C. offers提供(物),給予(物),提議;D. applications應用,申請。該句應指Tom得到了人們的幫助,人們為他提供工作和其他的東西。C選項正確。
35.考查名詞詞義辨析。A. lesson課;B. adventure冒險;C. chance機會;D. challenge挑戰。這件事對於流浪漢Tom來説是一個可以改變終生的機會。C選項正確。
點睛:1. 完形填空解題技巧之一:上下聯繫—尋信息。完形填空中經常會出現前面的信息為後面的空白提供暗示,而後面的信息有可能是前面空白的*的情況。這時,要聯繫上下文,尋求信息以確定*。第18小題,考生可以根據前兩句中的“wallet”和第三段中的“wallet”來確定*。
2. 完形填空解題技巧二:左顧右盼—找搭配。英語中,有些單詞詞義相近,而句型結構及跟其他詞的搭配卻截然不同。考生不能單從詞義上去辨析,而應審查空白前後的名詞、動詞、介詞或非謂語動詞等,比較與各選項的搭配關係,然後確定*。在33題中,考生可以根據該空前的faith確定搭配關係。如果考生從show來入手,那麼就很困難了。
知識點:其他
題型:完型填空
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