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61.Afriend'sgrandfathercametoAmericafromEasternEurope.A...

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61.Afriend'sgrandfathercametoAmericafromEasternEurope.A...

61.A friend's grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe.After(61)        (settle)down atEllis Island,he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something(62)    (eat).He sat down at an empty table and waited someone to take his order.Of course nobody did.(63)     (final),a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and informed him(64)      a cafeteria worked.

"Start out at that end,"she said."Just go along the line and pick out what you want.At(65)    other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay."

"I soon(66)        (learn) how everything works in America"the grandfather told my friend."Life is like a cafeteria here.You can get anything you want only if you are(67)     (will) to pay the money.You can even get success,(68)     you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it by yourself."You can't change the inevitable.The only thing(69)      helps you succeed is to control your attitude.Once you reach that point in life,happiness and(70)    (satisfy) can't be too far away.

【回答】

1.settling;考查動名詞.句中settle作介詞after的賓語,要用動名詞形式.        

2. to eat;考查短語搭配.something to eat吃的東西.     

3.Finally;考查副詞.句中final修飾整個句子,且有逗號分隔,要用副詞形式.    

4.how;考查連詞.句中a cafeteria worked作informed的賓語,是一個賓語從句;從句結構完整,要用連線副詞;句意表達的是方式,要用how來連線. 

5. the;考查短語搭配.句意表達的是一個…另一個…,即one…the other…

6. learned/learnt;考查時態.文章講述的是過去發生的事實,要用一般過去時態.

7. willing;考查短語搭配.be willing to do sth願意做某事.   

8. but/yet;考查連詞.句意表達的是轉折,且前後都是句子,要用表示轉折關係的連線.     

9.that;考查連詞.句中helps you succeed修飾the only thing,是一個定語從句;從句缺少主語,要用關係代詞;先行詞thing被only修飾了,要用that來引導.

10. satisfaction;考查動詞轉化.句中satisfy和happiness作並列主語,要用名詞形式.

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